When there’s not enough of these hormones, your body has trouble with these basic functions.
Adjusts how your body breaks down carbohydrates, proteins, and fatsĪldosterone keeps the sodium and potassium in your blood balanced, which helps control your blood pressure and the balance of fluids in your body.Puts more sugar in your bloodstream to give you more energy.Controls how your immune system deals with viruses, bacteria, and other threats.Controls your blood pressure and your heart rate.But the more important job is making two steroid hormones, cortisol and aldosterone.Ĭortisol also helps your body deal with stress. The first is to make adrenaline, a hormone your body creates in times of stress.
When they don’t make enough of those hormones, you have a condition called adrenal insufficiency, also called adrenocortical insufficiency or hypocortisolism. They make important hormones that your body uses for some of its most basic functions. You have two adrenal glands, one above each kidney.
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